Part 2: Evidence Evaluation and Guidelines Development: 2025 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care 

Appendix 1. Writing Group Disclosures

Appendix 1. Writing Group Disclosures
Writing Group Member Employment Research Grant Other Research Support Speakers' Bureau/
Honoraria
Expert Witness Ownership Interest Consultant/
Advisory Board
Other

Ashish R. Panchal

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Jason A. Bartos

University of Minnesota Division of Cardiovascular Medicine

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Dianne Atkins

University of Iowa

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Steven C. Brooks

Queen’s University

Action First Aid†; Canadian Institute of Health Research†; GoodSAM†; Heart and Stroke Foundation†; Southeastern Ontario Academic Medical Organization†; Zoll Medical Corporation†; PulsePoint Foundation†

None

American College of Cardiology Georgia Chapter*

None

Rapid Response Revival†

None

Rapid Response Revival†

Marina Del Rios

The University of Chicago Medicine

NIH*

None

None

None

None

None

None

Ian R. Drennan

University of Toronto;
Ornge Critical Care and Transport Medicine;
Sunnybrook Health Sciences

ZOLL Medical†

None

ZOLL Medical†

None

None

None

None

Melissa Mahgoub

American Heart Association

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Amber J. Rodriguez

American Heart Association

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Comilla Sasson

American Heart Association

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Stephen M. Schexnayder

University of Arkansas/ Arkansas Children's Hospital

None

None

None

None

None

American Heart Association†

None

Jaylen I. Wright

American Heart Association

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

Myra H. Wyckoff

UT Southwestern Pediatrics

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

This table represents the relationships of writing group members that may be perceived as actual or reasonably perceived conflicts of interest as reported on the Disclosure Questionnaire, which all members of the writing group are required to complete and submit. A relationship is considered to be “significant” if (a) the person receives $5000 or more during any 12-month period, or 5% or more of the person’s gross income; or (b) the person owns 5% or more of the voting stock or share of the entity, or owns $5000 or more of the fair market value of the entity. A relationship is considered to be “modest” if it is less than “significant” under the preceding definition.

*Modest.

†Significant.